MySQL 데이터의 감성 분석

INSTALL EXTENSION vsql_ai;

SET @key = 'sk-ant-your-api-key';

ALTER TABLE reviews ADD COLUMN sentiment VARCHAR(10);

-- max_execution_time only bounds SELECT statements — it has no effect on
-- this UPDATE. To cap how long it runs, get SELECT CONNECTION_ID() beforehand
-- and run KILL QUERY <id> from another session if it runs too long.

UPDATE reviews
SET sentiment = ai_prompt(
    'anthropic',
    'claude-haiku-4-5',
    @key,
    CONCAT(
        'What is the sentiment of this review? ',
        'Reply with exactly one word: positive, negative, or neutral.\n\n',
        'Review: ', review_text
    )
)
WHERE sentiment IS NULL
LIMIT 100;

-- Sentiment distribution
SELECT sentiment, COUNT(*) AS count
FROM reviews
GROUP BY sentiment
ORDER BY count DESC;

-- Recent negative reviews that need attention
SELECT id, review_text, created_at
FROM reviews
WHERE sentiment = 'negative'
  AND created_at > NOW() - INTERVAL 7 DAY
ORDER BY created_at DESC;

ALTER TABLE reviews ADD COLUMN sentiment_score TINYINT;

UPDATE reviews
SET sentiment_score = CAST(ai_prompt(
    'anthropic',
    'claude-haiku-4-5',
    @key,
    CONCAT(
        'Rate the sentiment of this review from 1 (very negative) to 5 (very positive). ',
        'Reply with a single digit only.\n\n',
        'Review: ', review_text
    )
) AS SIGNED)
WHERE sentiment_score IS NULL
LIMIT 100;

-- Average sentiment over time
SELECT DATE(created_at) AS day,
       ROUND(AVG(sentiment_score), 2) AS avg_score,
       COUNT(*) AS review_count
FROM reviews
WHERE sentiment_score IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY DATE(created_at)
ORDER BY day DESC;

ALTER TABLE reviews ADD COLUMN sentiment_detail JSON;

UPDATE reviews
SET sentiment_detail = ai_prompt(
    'anthropic',
    'claude-sonnet-5',  -- better model for nuanced structured output
    @key,
    CONCAT(
        'Analyze this review and return JSON with sentiment scores for each aspect. ',
        'Keys: product_quality, shipping, customer_service. ',
        'Values: positive, negative, neutral, or null if not mentioned. ',
        'Return only valid JSON.\n\n',
        'Review: ', review_text
    )
)
WHERE sentiment_detail IS NULL
LIMIT 50;

SELECT
    JSON_UNQUOTE(JSON_EXTRACT(sentiment_detail, '$.product_quality')) AS product,
    JSON_UNQUOTE(JSON_EXTRACT(sentiment_detail, '$.shipping')) AS shipping,
    review_text
FROM reviews
WHERE JSON_EXTRACT(sentiment_detail, '$.shipping') = '"negative"';